Apartments are the cleanest asset for a ground lease. Low cap rates put large, stable value in the land, in-place rents cover the ground rent comfortably, and leasehold financing works on the smaller basis. We buy the land; you keep the building and 100% of the upside.
| With a Valor ground lease | The usual path | |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisition | Land value funds the down payment — buy the asset on a thinner check, the leasehold loan covers the rest. | Larger common equity raise, or a pricier bridge, to close the purchase. |
| Recap / refinance | Permanent, non-amortizing capital retires a maturing or over-levered senior to a refinanceable level. | Cash-in refinance, a mezzanine layer, or a partial sale to plug the gap. |
| Pref / JV takeout | Buy out the partner — land proceeds replace expensive preferred or LP equity, so you keep the promote. | Carry a 9–15% pref, or surrender promote and control to a new equity partner. |
| Equity-gap fill | Closes the gap as rent, not as a dilutive equity slug — ~6–6.75% non-amortizing. | Fill the gap with the most expensive money in the stack: fresh equity. |
| The senior loan | Leasehold financing on the smaller basis — agency-compatible leasehold execution available. | Conventional fee financing on the full basis, with more equity behind it. |
| Your upside | 100% kept — you own the building, the cash flow, and the appreciation. | Shared with whatever pref or JV equity you brought in to fill the gap. |
And: stabilized or value-add apartments fit best — in-place income covers the ground rent from day one · the land comes out as permanent capital with no balloon and no maturity wall · one principal counterparty for the land and the leasehold financing.
Apartments trade at the lowest cap rates of any major asset class, which puts a large, stable share of value in the land. That means more capital comes out of the dirt, and the durable in-place rents cover the ground rent — roughly a quarter of NOI — three to four times over. It is the cleanest fit we underwrite.
Yes. The building stays yours as a long-term leasehold, and leasehold financing — including agency-compatible execution — works on the smaller, land-free basis. Because the land is no longer your collateral, the senior loan sizes off a lower number, which is often what makes a tight deal pencil.
Acquisitions, recaps and refinances, buying out preferred or JV equity, and filling an equity gap. The land value — typically 30 to 40% of basis — comes out as permanent, non-amortizing capital at roughly 6 to 6.75%, so it can replace the most expensive money in your stack while you keep the promote.
No. You keep the building, the operations, the cash flow, and 100% of the upside and promote. We buy only the land and lease it back to you on a long-term, typically 99-year, lease. The residents, the management, and the value creation all stay with you.
Stabilized or value-add multifamily — acquisitions, recaps, pref or JV takeouts, and equity-gap fills. Send the address, the as-complete stabilized NOI, and total project cost — we return an indicative land value in 48 hours, as principal or arranged capital.
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